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FRANK J. MILNE STATE-OF-THE-ART LECTURE


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61. Igimi H, Asakawa S, Tamura R, et al. DMSO preparation as a direct solubilizer of calcium bilirubinate stones. Hepa- togastroenterology 1994;41:65–69.


62. Holland PS, Schmitz DG, Read WK. Hepatolithiasis in an Arabian mare. Equine Vet J 1991;23:229–232.


63. Ness SL, Bain FT, Zantingh AJ, et al. Ultrasonographic visualization of colonic mesenteric vasculature as an indica- tor of large colon right dorsal displacement or 180° volvulus (or both) in horses. Can Vet J 2012;53:378–382.


64. Zedler ST, Embertson RM, Bernard WV, et al. Surgical treatment of gastric outflow obstruction in 40 foals. Vet Surg 2009;38:623–630.


65. Setlakwe EL, Sweeney R, Engiles JB, et al. Identification of Bartonella henselae in the liver of a Thoroughbred foal with severe suppurative cholangiohepatitis. J Vet Intern Med 2014;28:1341–1245.


66. Swerczek TW. Tyzzer’s disease in foals: Retrospective studies from 1969 to 2010. Can Vet J 2013;54:876–880.


67. Warner SL, Boggs J, Lee JK, et al. Clinical, pathological, and genetic characterization of Listeria monocytogenes caus- ing sepsis and necrotizing typhlocolitis and hepatitis in a foal. J Vet Diagn Invest 2012;24:581–586.


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69. Peek SF, Byars TD, Rueve E. Neonatal hepatic failure in a Thoroughbred foal: Successful treatment of a case of pre- sumptive Tyzzer’s disease. Equine Vet Educ 1994;6:307– 309.


70. Borchers A, Magdesian KG, Halland S, et al. Successful treatment and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) confirma- tion of Tyzzer’s disease in a foal and clinical and pathologic characteristics of 6 additional foals (1986–2005). J Vet In- tern Med 2006;20:1212–1218.


71. Theiler A. Acute liver atrophy and parenchymatous hepa- titis in horses. In: The Fifth and Sixth Reports of Director of Veterinary Research, Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa. Pretoria: Government Printing and Statio- nery Office, 1919;5&6:7–99.


72. Tennant BC. Intravascular hemolysis associated with he- patic failure in the horse. Calif Vet 1972;27:15–18.


73. Meyer KF. Equine encephalomyelitis. NAmVet 1933;14: 30–48.


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75. Marsh H. Losses of undetermined cause following an out- break of equine encephalomyelitis. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1937;91:88–93.


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78. Messer NT 4th, Johnson PJ. Idiopathic acute hepatic dis- ease in horses: 12 cases (1982–1992). J Am Vet Med As- soc 1994;204:1934–1937.


79. Messer NT 4th, Johnson PJ. Serum hepatitis in two brood mares. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1994;204:1790–1792.


80. Guglick MA, MacAllister CG, Ely RW, et al. Hepatic dis- ease associated with administration of tetanus antitoxin in eight horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1995;206:1737–1740.


81. Rose JA, Immenschuh RD, Rose EM. Serum hepatitis in the horse, in Proceedings. Am Assoc Equine Pract 1974; 175–185.


82. Slagsvold L. Ikterus hos hester behandlet med miltbrand- serum. Norsk Vet Tidskr 1938;2:69–94.


83. Zientara S, Trap D, Fontaine JJ. Survey of equine hepatic encephalopathy in France in 1992. Vet Rec 1994;134: 18–19.


84. Panciera RJ. Serum hepatitis in the horse. JAmVet Med Assoc 1969;155:408–410.


85. Robinson M, Gopinath C, Hughes DL. Histopathology of acute hepatitis in the horse. J Comp Pathol 1975;85:111– 118.


86. Smith HL, Chalmers GA, Wedel R. Acute hepatic failure (Theiler’s disease) in a horse. Can Vet J 1991;32:362–364.


87. Sahal M, Altintas A, Arslan HH. Serum hepatitis associ- ated with administration of tetanus toxin in serum produc- ing horses and therapy. Revue Med Vet 2004;155:476–482.


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89. Records E, Vawter LR. Equine encephalomyelitis immuni- zation. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1934;84:784–798.


90. Thomsett LR. Acute hepatic failure in the horse. Equine Vet J 1971;3:15–19.


91. Scarratt WK, Furr MO, Robertson JL. Hepatoencepha- lopathy and hypocalcemia in a miniature horse mare. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1991;199:1754–1756.


92. Shahan MS, Giltner LT, Davis CL. “Secondary” disease occurring subsequent to infectious equine encephalomyeli- tis. Vet Med 1939;34:354–358.


93. Step DL, Blue JT, Dill SG. Penicillin-induced hemolytic anemia and acute hepatic failure following treatment of tetanus in a horse. Cornell Vet 1991;81:13–18.


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96. Villeneuve JP. The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection. J Clin Virol 2005 Dec;34 Suppl 1:S139–42.


97. Chircu LV, Pezzella M, Lacava V, et al. Post-transfusion hepatitis: Antigen/antibody systems correlated with non-A, non-B hepatitis. J Med Virol 1980;6:147–151.


98. Trotter JF. Practical management of acute liver failure in the Intensive Care Unit. Curr Opin Crit Care 2009;15: 163–167.


99. Burbelo PD, Dubovi EJ, Simmonds P, et al. Serology- enabled discovery of genetically diverse hepaciviruses in a new host. J Virol 2012;86:6171–6178.


100. Chandriani S, Skewes-Cox P, Zhong W, et al. Identifica- tion of a previously undescribed divergent virus from the flaviviridae family in an outbreak of equine serum hepatitis, in Proceedings. Natl Acad Sci USA 2013;110:E1047– E1415.


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AAEP PROCEEDINGS  Vol. 61  2015 99


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