CUTTING EDGE, NEW TOPICS, AND PRACTICAL INFORMATION IN THERIOGENOLOGY
Fig. 3. Confirmed placentitis cases submitted to the University of Kentucky Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory during the 2010, 2011 and 2012 foaling seasons. The graphic is divided in three groups, other types of placentitis including multifocal, ascending; nocardioform placentitis and leptospiral abortions. Courtesy of Dr. Craig Carter.
birth.30 Foals born prematurely have lower cor- tisol concentrations ( 3 g/dL) within 2 hours post-delivery compared with normal full-term foals (12–14 g/dL).31 In addition, premature foals showed remarkably higher ACTH concentra- tions in comparison with normal full-term foals, 650 pg/mL vs 300 pg/mL 30 minutes post-delivery.
In mares with placentitis, treatment strategies to prevent premature delivery should be instituted, prolonging fetal time in utero to allow greater fetal maturation and improve the possibility of neonatal survival. Conflicting opinions exist as to whether mares suffering with placentitis close to 340 days’ gestation should have parturition in-
Fig. 4. Representative diagram of the suggested pathogenesis of ascending placentitis in mares. 494 2015 Vol. 61 AAEP PROCEEDINGS